General Science Class 10

The symbol denotes the proton number is :

  1. P
  2. N
  3. Z
  4. A

The number of neutron(s) in Protium is :

  1. One
  2. Three
  3. Two
  4. No

If an element B has five protons and six neutrons what will be the symbol of element B :

  1. 115B
  2. 11B
  3. 115B
  4. None

The α-radiation is :

  1. A stream of fast-moving electrons
  2. A form of electromagnetic radiation
  3. Highly ionizing than γ-radiation
  4. More penetrating than β-radiation

A radioactive nuclide emits a β-particle. The atomic number (proton number) of the nucleus number of :

  1. Stays the same
  2. Decreases by 2
  3. Increases by 1
  4. Decreases by 4

A radioactive element emits a particle from the nucleus of one of its atoms. The particle comprises two protons and two neutrons. The name of this process is called?

  1. α-emission
  2. β-emission
  3. γ-emission
  4. Nuclear fission

The type of radiation that travels in a straight line across an electric field is a/an?

  1. Proton
  2. Electron
  3. α-particle
  4. γ-particle

A powder contains 100mg of a radioactive material that emits α-particles. (See in detail)

  1. 0mg
  2. 25mg
  3. 50mg
  4. 75mg

The main source of energy in the stars is :

  1. Chemical reaction
  2. Nuclear fission
  3. Nuclear fusion
  4. Mechanical energy

The splitting of a heavy nucleus into smaller nuclei is called?

  1. Fusion
  2. Fission
  3. Half-life
  4. Gamma decay

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