NTS nursing mcqs with answers for jobs test preparation related to nursing in National Testing Services.
NTS Nursing MCQs With Answers
Throughout your nursing course you are expected ______.
- to act as an independent and professional learner
- to do as you are told
- not to ask questions
- not to speak out if you see poor practice
During your nursing course you will be supported by ______.
- Registered Nurses
- university lecturers
- other healthcare professionals
- all of these
What is a list of different types of evidence ranked in order of strength?
- Pyramid of evidence
- Hierarchy of evidence
- Hierarchy of proof
- Evidence ranking framework
What is the name given to combining findings from different studies with similar research questions?
- Systematic review
- Analytical review
- Systematic assessment
- Critical review
What data is normally produced by research?
- Words
- Numbers
- Codes
- Words and numbers
What type of research is most likely to produce data in the form of words?
- Qualitative
- Quantitative
- Mixed methods
- Systematic review
Ethics is said to ______.
- give us clear answers as to what is right
- give us clear answers as to what is wrong
- encourage us to explore different perspectives
- all of these
A consequentialist approach to ethics is concerned with ______.
- the values that underpin our decisions
- the consequences of our decisions
- our duties
- none of these
Beneficence is concerned with ______.
- doing good
- avoiding harm
- respecting people
- none of these
Justice is concerned with ______.
- the law
- equality and fairness
- treating everyone the same
- none of these
Non-maleficence is concerned with ______.
- doing good
- not intervening
- not doing harm
- none of these
The law that has been derived from cases and made by judges is known as ______.
- common law
- statute
- contract law
- tort law
A person who brings an action in negligence is known as the ______.
- defendant
- appellant
- claimant
- respondent
A student’s must always be aware of demonstrating good conduct when she is ______.
- in practice
- at the university
- in her personal life
- all of these
A nurse has a duty of care to ______.
- anyone they come into contact with
- only patients/clients they are caring for
- anyone they decide to assist/care for
- none of these
How many dimensions make up the Healthcare Leadership Model?
- 10
- 9
- 8
- 7
Nursing is often described as a ______ profession
- caring
- sharing
- knowing
- doing
Benchmarks allow the standards of care to be ______.
- copied
- shared
- measured
- weighed
In order to deliver care to a patient we must obtain ______.
- paperwork
- consent
- assistance
- capacity
Which of the following is a mental health nursing model?
- King
- Neuman
- Casey
- Peplau
When looking for evidence this may involve using electronic databases such as ______.
- CINHAL
- Firefox
- Microsoft
Sources of literature include ______.
- books
- internet
- journals
- all of these
Patients who perceived their care as respectful and dignified report the ______.
- best health
- highest level of satisfaction
- most hospital admissions
- least hospital admissions
Attributes of dignity felt by patients are ______.
- self-respect and self-esteem
- independence
- self-confidence and self-identity
- all of these
Spiritual care is an important aspect of being ______.
- holistic
- kind
- nice
- effective
What type of questioning might be used in a patient assessment?
- open and closed
- open and shut
- exposed and closed
- out and in
What criteria are useful when setting goals?
- SMART
- SMELL
- SMALL
- SMEET
Communication in healthcare is essential to ensure ______.
- patient satisfaction
- patient safety
- development of a therapeutic relationship
- all of these
Non-verbal communication makes up ______ of all communication.
- 50%
- 65%
- 85%
- 100%
Closed questions are best for ______.
- understanding how a person feels
- gaining specific information
- keeping a conversation going
- all of these
Which of these is not a barrier to communication?
- language
- culture
- mental health problems
- all of these
Sensory impairments include an inability to ______.
- hear or hear well
- see or see well
- speak or communicate verbally very well
- all of these
Which of the following is NOT an augmented or alternative method of communication?
- photographs
- sign language
- communication boards with images
- verbal conversation
What is dysarthria?
- difficulty in pronouncing words
- an inability to swallow
- painful joints
- a general disability to function
Which if the following is NOT a common symptom of depression?
- feelings of sadness
- decrease in appreciate
- sleep problems
- concerns about body image
Incidents or errors caused by latent conditions are known as ______.
- system failures
- cluster failures
- human error
- none of these
The role and function of the Nursing is to ______.
- protect nurses and midwives
- protect the public
- regulate all nurses and health care assistants
- all of these
Registered Nurses are accountable to ______.
- their employer
- the patient
- the NMC
- all of these
Records should be clear, intelligible and _______.
- accessible
- available
- annotated
- accurate
The E in the No Elbow Rule stands for _______.
- erasing
- editing
- electronic
- entries
Which one of the following is a legal requirement to be complied with in relation to records?
- Data Protection Act
- Caldicot principles
- NMC Record Keeping
- Code of Professional Conduct
If you make a mistake in a record how should it be corrected?
- with correction fluid
- scribble it out
- put a single line through the record
- tell your mentor
What colour ink can be used when writing in patients records?
- any as long as it is legible
- black
- black or dark blue
- black, blue, green and red
What does contemporaneous mean?
- written in plain language
- comprehensively written
- written in real time.
- written in a chronological order
Who adopts the approach that ‘if it is not recorded, it has not happened’.
- the Nursing and Midwifery Council
- courts of law
- the Data Protection Act
- the doctors
How often should you write in the patients notes?
- once a day
- at the end of every shift.
- once a shift and if any other changes occur
- morning, afternoon and night-time
Who can write in the patients’ notes?
- all relevant professionals and the patient
- medical and nursing staff
- medical, nursing and other health and social care professionals
- anyone
The NMC (2015) code states that nurses must ‘collect, treat and store all data and research findings ______’.
- in the ward office
- appropriately
- confidentially
- as soon as possible
The NMC (2015) code states that nurses must ‘complete all records accurately and without any ______’.
- falsification
- interference
- patients present
- mistakes
The responsibility for safeguarding is ______.
- for the multi-disciplinary
- with the police
- everyone’s responsibility
- only for senior managers
Which of the following form part of the WHO Ottawa Charter?
- reorient health services
- build healthy public policy
- develop personal skills
- all of these
Which of the following is not part of Tannahill’s model?
- health education
- prevention
- health development
- health protection
Which of the following is the main reason for the 5-a-day message?
- prevents osteoporosis
- anti-ageing
- prevents cancers and heart disease
- improves memory and cognition
What is the maximum recommended total gram weight of salt an adult should eat in a day?
- 0.06
- 0.6
- 6.0
- 60.0
What does BMI measure?
- height and weight
- body fat level
- weight and size
- fat distribution
Which of the following is not prevented by using a condom?
- pregnancy
- HIV
- chlamydia
- pubic lice
How much physical activity Is recommended for good health?
- an hour every day
- half an hour a day
- an hour a day for five days of the week
- half an hour a day for five days of the week
What is the most important advice to give someone who needs to protect themselves and their family from skin cancer?
- use a high-factor sunscreen lotion
- protect your skin in hot climates
- cover up arms, legs and body
- sit under a sunshade
Which of these measurements are included in vital sign monitoring?
- respiratory rate
- blood glucose
- temperature
- Both 1 and 3
What is the normal respiratory rate for a toddler?
- 20–40 bpm
- 24–40 bpm
- 30–40 bpm
- 22–34 bpm
How long should a pulse rate be counted for?
- 15 seconds
- 1 minute
- 30 seconds
- 2 minutes
What can affect pulse oximetry readings?
- dark nail varnish
- cool limbs
- cardiac arrhythmias
- SpO2 readings below 80%
- All of Above
In blood pressure monitoring what percentage of the arm circumference should the cuff bladder be?
- 40%
- 100%
- 80%
- 10%
When taking a manual blood pressure which artery do you palpate?
- brachial
- radial
- femoral
- carotid
Where do you measure capillary refill time?
- medial aspect of antecubital fossa
- earlobe
- upper part of the chest
- nailbed
- both 3 And 4
Which temperature indicates a pyrexia?
- 37.5–38.5°C
- 36.0–37.5°C
- 37.0–38.0°C
- 38.0–39.0°C
What is the best time of day to do a urinalysis sample?
- mid-morning
- before bed
- after breakfast
- first thing in the morning
As a student nurse if you record an abnormal clinical measurement would you?
- Document this in the patients notes.
- Call the doctor immediately.
- Inform a health care assistant.
- both 1 And 2
Which pain scale is the most sensitive to gender and ethnic differences?
- visual
- verbal
- numerical
- flacc
Which pain scale would be the most appropriate for a patient who is unable to communicate their pain or in an unconscious state?
- flacc
- faces
- numerical
- verbal
The intervertebral discs are made of ______.
- bone
- cartilage
- fibrous tissue
- gelatinous tissue
In an emergency situation you need to remember ______.
- MEWS and HR
- ABCDE
- Drs ABCDE
- ECG and CAP
What is the respiratory rate of an infant?
- 12 breaths per minute
- 30–60 breaths per minute
- less than 5 breaths per minute
- 10–20 breaths per minute
What does AVPU stand for?
- Alert, Voice, Pain, Unresponsive
- Awake, Voice, Pain, Unresponsive
- Alive, Voice, Pinch, Unresponsive
- Asleep, Voice, Pain, Unresponsive
What factors can cause a person’s brain not to function effectively?
- stroke
- low blood sugar
- lack of oxygen
- all of these
What is the percentage of patients who are admitted to hospital who are at risk of malnutrition?
- 25%
- 30%
- 40%
Of that total what is the percentage of children who are admitted to hospital who are at risk of malnutrition
- 0–14%
- 14–20%
- 6–14%
How many more times do malnourished patients visit their GP than those who are not malnourished.
- three times as many
- twice as many
- four times as many
When a patient is malnourished wound healing takes ______.
- more time to heal
- less time to heal
- the same time to heal
When assisting a patient to eat and drink, you, the student nurse, should ______.
- stand up
- sit down
- kneel down
- all of these
Highlight the first symptoms of dehydration.
- dizziness or light-headedness
- headache
- tiredness
- all of these
Identify the action you would take if a patient was choking.
- encourage coughing
- back slaps
- call for help
- all of these
How important is record keeping after have you assisted someone to eat and drink?
- very important
- not very important
- quite important
- all of these
Maintaining personal hygiene is important in maintaining ______.
- comfort
- dignity
- self-esteem
- all of these
The epidermis of the skin is composed of ______.
- dead cells
- living cells
- keratin
- vitamin D
In hospital settings patients may be offered antiseptic washes and wipes in order to ______.
- make them feel clean
- reduce the risk of contracting infections
- stop their skin becoming dry due to harsh soaps
- clean their hands before meals
Gloves should be worn ______.
- at all times
- only if necessary
- whenever you touch a patient
- when your hands will get wet
Equipment used for hygiene needs, such as electric shavers, ______.
- can be shared between patients
- must be cleaned between patients
- must not be shared between patients
- must always be stored in a safe place
The death of a patient may be referred to the coroner for further investigation if ______.
- the cause of death is unknown
- the person who has died was not seen by a medical practitioner during their final illness
- the death was sudden or unexplained
- all of these
Information about the way in which someone wishes to be cared for following death can be obtained from ______.
- the patient, once it becomes apparent that they are dying
- relatives
- religious / cultural / community leaders
- all of these
In the case of an unexpected death in hospital, who can confirm that a patient has died?
- a senior nurse
- a doctor
- the coroner
- the nurse caring for the patient
Why should professions work collaboratively?
- because this is a government initiative
- to stop the threat of litigation by patients and carers
- to promote high-quality and consistent care for patients
- none of these
Which of these features make team working difficult?
- geographical separation
- away-days that most of the team attend
- nurse-led clinics
- multi-disciplinary team meetings
Gross defines psychology as the science of ______.
- a mental illness and behaviour
- psychological health and thinking
- mind and behaviour
- individuals and groups
Which of the following is not an approach in psychology?
- psychoanalytical
- humanistic
- biological
- aetiological
Carl Rogers is most associated with ______.
- learning
- unconscious mind
- children’s thinking
- concept of self
Being genuine in nursing means that you ______.
- tell the patient everything about yourself
- always call the patient by their first name
- be yourself whilst maintaining professional behaviour
- tell the staff what you think
Health psychology includes ______.
- coping, social support, health behaviour
- thinking, memory, perception
- unconscious mind,
- behaviour, operant conditioning
The cognitive developmental approach examines ______.
- the reasons for onset of depression
- intelligent behaviour in children
- professional socialisation
- onset of dementia
Social support is described as ______.
- the patient’s social contacts
- social worker involvement
- informal support from health care staff
- patient’s social network and the resources they provide
PERFORM needs to be used ______.
- when the nurse has time and space to spend with the patient
- simultaneously with nursing care
- after completing a physical procedure
- when the nurse is qualified
Taking on the ‘sick role’ means that an individual is expected to ______.
- comply with medical advice and want to get better
- comply with medical
- question and challenge medical advice
- none of these
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